1971 AHSME Problems/Problem 34
Problem
An ordinary clock in a factory is running slow so that the minute hand passes the hour hand at the usual dial position( o'clock, etc.)
but only every
minutes. At time and one-half for overtime, the extra pay to which a
per hour worker should be entitled
after working a normal
hour day by that slow running clock, is
Solution
If the clock were functioning properly, the minute hand would have an angular velocity of , and the hour hand would have an angular velocity of
. Thus, the minute hand would move at a velocity of
relative to the hour hand. Thus, the minute hand would pass the hour hand every
hours, or
minutes (after the minute hand has made a full revolution relative to the hour hand). Because the slow clock takes
minutes to do this, one hour to this clock is actually
hours. Thus,
hours on the slow clock is actually
hours. Thus, the workers worked for an extra
hours. Because, from the problem, the workers are paid
times their usual wage when working overtime, they earn
per hour in overtime. Therefore, they should receive
extra dollars, so our answer is
.
See Also
1971 AHSC (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 33 |
Followed by Problem 35 | |
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