2007 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 14

Revision as of 20:31, 6 January 2018 by Sesquedeppian (talk | contribs) (Solution)

Problem

The base of isosceles $\triangle ABC$ is $24$ and its area is $60$. What is the length of one of the congruent sides?

$\mathrm{(A)}\ 5 \qquad \mathrm{(B)}\ 8 \qquad \mathrm{(C)}\ 13 \qquad \mathrm{(D)}\ 14 \qquad \mathrm{(E)}\ 18$

Solution

The area of a triangle is shown by $\frac{1}{2}bh$. We set the base equal to $24$, and the area equal to $60$, and we get the height, or altitude, of the triangle to be $5$. In this isosceles triangle, the height bisects the base, so by using the Pythagorean Theorem, $a^2+b^2=c^2$, we can solve for one of the legs of the triangle (it will be the the hypotenuse, $c$). $a = 12$, $b = 5$, $c = 13$ The answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 13}$

See Also

2007 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 13
Followed by
Problem 15
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All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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