2005 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 17

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Problem

Suppose that $4^a = 5$, $5^b = 6$, $6^c = 7$, and $7^d = 8$. What is $a \cdot b\cdot c \cdot d$?

$\mathrm{(A)} 1 \qquad \mathrm{(B)} \frac{3}{2} \qquad \mathrm{(C)} 2 \qquad \mathrm{(D)} \frac{5}{2} \qquad \mathrm{(E)} 3$

Solution

\[8=7^d\] \[8=\left(6^c\right)^d\] \[8=\left(\left(5^b\right)^c\right)^d\] \[8=\left(\left(\left(4^a\right)^b\right)^c\right)^d\] \[8=4^{a\cdot b\cdot c\cdot d}\] \[2^3=2^{2\cdot a\cdot b\cdot c\cdot d}\] \[3=2\cdot a\cdot b\cdot c\cdot d\] \[a\cdot b\cdot c\cdot d=\boxed{\mathrm{(B)}\ \dfrac{3}{2}}\]


See Also

2005 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 16
Followed by
Problem 18
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All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions