Difference between revisions of "2025 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 14"

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==Problem==
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== Problem ==
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A number <math>N</math> is inserted into the list <math>2</math>, <math>6</math>, <math>7</math>, <math>7</math>, <math>28</math>. The mean is now twice as great as the median. What is <math>N</math>?
 
A number <math>N</math> is inserted into the list <math>2</math>, <math>6</math>, <math>7</math>, <math>7</math>, <math>28</math>. The mean is now twice as great as the median. What is <math>N</math>?
  
 
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 7\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 14\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 20\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 28\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 34</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 7\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 14\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 20\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 28\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 34</math>
  
==Solution==
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== Solution 1 ==
  
The median of the list is <math>7</math>, so the mean of the new list will be <math>7 \cdot 2 = 14</math>. Since there will be <math>6</math> numbers in the new list, the sum of the <math>6</math> numbers will be <math>14 \cdot 6 = 84</math>. Therefore, <math>2+6+7+7+28+N = 84 \rightarrow N = \boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}</math>
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The median of the list is <math>7</math>, so the mean of the new list will be <math>7 \cdot 2 = 14</math>. Since there are <math>6</math> numbers in the new list, the sum of the <math>6</math> numbers will be <math>14 \cdot 6 = 84</math>. Therefore, <math>2+6+7+7+28+N = 84 \implies N = \boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}</math>
  
 
~Soupboy0
 
~Soupboy0
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~Sigmacuber
 
~Sigmacuber
  
==Solution 3==
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== Solution 3 ==
  
 
We try out every option by inserting each number into the list. After trying, we get <math>\boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}</math>
 
We try out every option by inserting each number into the list. After trying, we get <math>\boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}</math>
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~codegirl2013
 
~codegirl2013
  
==Vide Solution 1 by SpreadTheMathLove==
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== Video Solution 1 by SpreadTheMathLove ==
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTTcscvcQmI
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTTcscvcQmI
  
==Video Solution by Thinking Feet==
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== Video Solution 2 by Thinking Feet ==
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https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988
 
https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988
  
==See Also==
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== See Also ==
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{{AMC8 box|year=2025|num-b=13|num-a=15}}
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2025|num-b=13|num-a=15}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
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[[Introductory Algebra Problems]]

Revision as of 18:15, 31 January 2025

Problem

A number $N$ is inserted into the list $2$, $6$, $7$, $7$, $28$. The mean is now twice as great as the median. What is $N$?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 7\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 14\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 20\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 28\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 34$

Solution 1

The median of the list is $7$, so the mean of the new list will be $7 \cdot 2 = 14$. Since there are $6$ numbers in the new list, the sum of the $6$ numbers will be $14 \cdot 6 = 84$. Therefore, $2+6+7+7+28+N = 84 \implies N = \boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}$

~Soupboy0

Solution 2

Since the average right now is 10, and the median is 7, we see that N must be larger than 10, which means that the median of the 6 resulting numbers should be 7, making the mean of these 14. We can do 2 + 6 + 7 + 7 + 28 + N = 14 * 6 = 84. 50 + N = 84, so N = $\boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}$

~Sigmacuber

Solution 3

We try out every option by inserting each number into the list. After trying, we get $\boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}$

Note that this is very time-consuming and it is not the most practical solution.

~codegirl2013

Video Solution 1 by SpreadTheMathLove

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTTcscvcQmI

Video Solution 2 by Thinking Feet

https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988

See Also

2025 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 13
Followed by
Problem 15
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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Introductory Algebra Problems