2025 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 13
Problem
Each of the even numbers is divided by . The remainders are recorded. Which histogram displays the number of times each remainder occurs?
Solution
Writing down all of the numbers modulo , we have . Notice how the the cycle repeats itself 3 times (because ). Then, we have , , , and remaining, which are , , , and mod 7, respectively. After adding them to our total count, the remainder occurs times, occurs times, occurs times, occurs times, occurs times, occurs times, and occurs times, which corresponds to histogram .
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Solution 2
Writing down all the remainders gives us
In this list, there are numbers with remainder , numbers with remainder , numbers with remainder , numbers with remainder , numbers with remainder , numbers with remainder , and numbers with remainder . Manually computation of every single term can be avoided by recognizing the pattern alternates from to and there are terms. The only histogram that matches this is .
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