Difference between revisions of "2025 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 4"

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==Problem==
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== Problem ==
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Lucius is counting backward by <math>7</math>s. His first three numbers are <math>100</math>, <math>93</math>, and <math>86</math>. What is his <math>10</math>th number?
 
Lucius is counting backward by <math>7</math>s. His first three numbers are <math>100</math>, <math>93</math>, and <math>86</math>. What is his <math>10</math>th number?
  
 
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 30 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 37 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 42 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 44 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 47</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 30 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 37 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 42 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 44 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 47</math>
  
==Solution==
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== Solution 1 ==
  
By the formula for the <math>n</math>th term of an arithmetic sequence, we get that the answer is <math>a+d(n-1)</math> where <math>a=100, d=-7</math> and <math>n=10</math> which is <math>100 - 7(10 - 1) = \boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}</math>.
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By the formula for the <math>n</math>th term of an arithmetic sequence, we get the answer <math>a+d(n-1)</math> where <math>a=100, d=-7</math> and <math>n=10</math> which is equal to <math>100-7(10-1) = \boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}</math>.
  
 
~Soupboy0
 
~Soupboy0
  
==Solution 2==
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== Solution 2 ==
  
To find the solution, we could do 100 - (9 * 7) (because the expression finds 9 terms after) = 100 - 63 = <math>\boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}</math>
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Since we want to find the <math>9</math>th number Lucius says after he says <math>100</math>, our answer is <math>100-(9 \cdot 7) = \boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}</math>
  
 
~Sigmacuber
 
~Sigmacuber
  
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==Solution 3 (Not the most practical)==
  
==Solution 3(Not the most practical)==
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Using [[brute force]] and counting backward by <math>7</math>s, we have <math>100, 93, 86, 79, 72, 65, 58, 51, 44, \boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}</math>.
  
We could just brute force it and count backward by <math>7</math>. So we would do <math>100, 93, 86, 79, 72, 65, 58, 51, 44, 37</math>.  
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Note that this is not the most practical solution, and it is very time-consuming.
The answer is <math>\boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}</math>
 
  
Remember that this is not the most practical solution, and it is very time-consuming.
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~codegirl2013
  
~codegirl2013
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== Video Solution 1 by SpreadTheMathLove ==
  
==Vide Solution 1 by SpreadTheMathLove==
 
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTTcscvcQmI
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTTcscvcQmI
  
==Video Solution by Daily Dose of Math==
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== Video Solution 2 by Daily Dose of Math ==
  
 
https://youtu.be/rjd0gigUsd0
 
https://youtu.be/rjd0gigUsd0
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~Thesmartgreekmathdude
 
~Thesmartgreekmathdude
  
==Video Solution by Thinking Feet==
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== Video Solution 3 by Thinking Feet ==
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https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988
 
https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988
  
==See Also==
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== See Also ==
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{{AMC8 box|year=2025|num-b=3|num-a=5}}
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2025|num-b=3|num-a=5}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
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[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]

Latest revision as of 14:52, 31 January 2025

Problem

Lucius is counting backward by $7$s. His first three numbers are $100$, $93$, and $86$. What is his $10$th number?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 30 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 37 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 42 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 44 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 47$

Solution 1

By the formula for the $n$th term of an arithmetic sequence, we get the answer $a+d(n-1)$ where $a=100, d=-7$ and $n=10$ which is equal to $100-7(10-1) = \boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}$.

~Soupboy0

Solution 2

Since we want to find the $9$th number Lucius says after he says $100$, our answer is $100-(9 \cdot 7) = \boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}$

~Sigmacuber

Solution 3 (Not the most practical)

Using brute force and counting backward by $7$s, we have $100, 93, 86, 79, 72, 65, 58, 51, 44, \boxed{\text{(B)\ 37}}$.

Note that this is not the most practical solution, and it is very time-consuming.

~codegirl2013

Video Solution 1 by SpreadTheMathLove

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTTcscvcQmI

Video Solution 2 by Daily Dose of Math

https://youtu.be/rjd0gigUsd0

~Thesmartgreekmathdude

Video Solution 3 by Thinking Feet

https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988

See Also

2025 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 3
Followed by
Problem 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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