Difference between revisions of "2025 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 14"

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==Problem==
 
A number <math>N</math> is inserted into the list <math>2</math>, <math>6</math>, <math>7</math>, <math>7</math>, <math>28</math>. The mean is now twice as great as the median. What is <math>N</math>?
 
A number <math>N</math> is inserted into the list <math>2</math>, <math>6</math>, <math>7</math>, <math>7</math>, <math>28</math>. The mean is now twice as great as the median. What is <math>N</math>?
  
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==Video Solution by Thinking Feet==
 
==Video Solution by Thinking Feet==
 
https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988
 
https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988
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==See Also==
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{{AMC8 box|year=2025|num-b=13|num-a=15}}
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{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 19:06, 30 January 2025

Problem

A number $N$ is inserted into the list $2$, $6$, $7$, $7$, $28$. The mean is now twice as great as the median. What is $N$?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 7\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 14\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 20\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 28\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 34$

Solution

The median of the list is $7$, so the mean of the new list will be $7 \cdot 2 = 14$. Since there will be $6$ numbers in the new list, the sum of the $6$ numbers will be $14 \cdot 6 = 84$. Therefore, $2+6+7+7+28+N = 84 \rightarrow N = \boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}$

~Soupboy0

Solution 2 (Using answer choices)

We could use answer choices to solve this problem. The sum of the $5$ numbers is $50$. If you add $7$ to the list, $57$ is not divisible by $6$, therefore it will not work. Same thing applies to $14$ and $20$. The only possible choices left are $28$ and $34$. You now check $28$. $28$ doesn't work because $(28+50) \div 6 = 13$ and $13$ is not twice of the median, which is still $7$. Therefore, only choice left is $\boxed{\text{(E)\ 34}}$

~HydroMathGod

Vide Solution 1 by SpreadTheMathLove

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTTcscvcQmI

Video Solution by Thinking Feet

https://youtu.be/PKMpTS6b988

See Also

2025 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 13
Followed by
Problem 15
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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