Difference between revisions of "2007 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 23"

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<math> \textbf{(A)}\: 4\qquad\textbf{(B)}\: 6\qquad\textbf{(C)}\: 8\qquad\textbf{(D)}\: 10\qquad\textbf{(E)}\: 12 </math>
 
<math> \textbf{(A)}\: 4\qquad\textbf{(B)}\: 6\qquad\textbf{(C)}\: 8\qquad\textbf{(D)}\: 10\qquad\textbf{(E)}\: 12 </math>
  
== Solution ==
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== Solution 1 ==
 
The area of the square around the pinwheel is 25. The area of the pinwheel is equal to <math>\text{the square } - \text{ the white space.}</math> Each of the four triangles have a base of 3 units and a height of 2.5 units, and so their combined area is 15 units squared. Then the unshaded space consists of the four triangles with total area of 15, and there are four white corner squares. Therefore the area of the pinwheel is <math>25-(15+4)</math> which is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B) 6}}</math>
 
The area of the square around the pinwheel is 25. The area of the pinwheel is equal to <math>\text{the square } - \text{ the white space.}</math> Each of the four triangles have a base of 3 units and a height of 2.5 units, and so their combined area is 15 units squared. Then the unshaded space consists of the four triangles with total area of 15, and there are four white corner squares. Therefore the area of the pinwheel is <math>25-(15+4)</math> which is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B) 6}}</math>
  
 
== Solution 2 ==
 
== Solution 2 ==
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The pinwheel is composed of <math>8</math> congruent obtuse triangles whose base measures length <math>1</math> and height measures length <math>1.5</math>. Using the area formula for triangles, the pinwheel has an area of
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<cmath>8(\frac12\cdot1\cdot1.5)=8(0.75)=\boxed{\textbf{(B) 6}}.</cmath>
  
Notice that the pinwheel is symmetrical, thus we only have to find the area of one of the sections and multiply that by four. Using Pick’s Theorem, b/2+i-1, we can count 3 lattice points on the border, so b/2 is 1.5. The number of interior points is 1. So the area of one section of the pinwheel is 1.5. Multiplying that by 4 yields <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B) 6}}</math>
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== Video Solution ==
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ -Happytwin
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==Video Solution by OmegaLearn==
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https://youtu.be/abSgjn4Qs34?t=748
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 +
~ pi_is_3.14
  
== Video Solution ==
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==Video Solution by WhyMath==
https://youtu.be/KOZBOvI9WTs -Happytwin
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https://youtu.be/CGpR3VKeVV0
  
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2007|num-b=22|num-a=24}}
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2007|num-b=22|num-a=24}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 13:17, 29 October 2024

Problem

What is the area of the shaded pinwheel shown in the $5 \times 5$ grid?

[asy] filldraw((2.5,2.5)--(0,1)--(1,1)--(1,0)--(2.5,2.5)--(4,0)--(4,1)--(5,1)--(2.5,2.5)--(5,4)--(4,4)--(4,5)--(2.5,2.5)--(1,5)--(1,4)--(0,4)--cycle, gray, black); int i; for(i=0; i<6; i=i+1) { draw((i,0)--(i,5)); draw((0,i)--(5,i)); } [/asy]

$\textbf{(A)}\: 4\qquad\textbf{(B)}\: 6\qquad\textbf{(C)}\: 8\qquad\textbf{(D)}\: 10\qquad\textbf{(E)}\: 12$

Solution 1

The area of the square around the pinwheel is 25. The area of the pinwheel is equal to $\text{the square } - \text{ the white space.}$ Each of the four triangles have a base of 3 units and a height of 2.5 units, and so their combined area is 15 units squared. Then the unshaded space consists of the four triangles with total area of 15, and there are four white corner squares. Therefore the area of the pinwheel is $25-(15+4)$ which is $\boxed{\textbf{(B) 6}}$

Solution 2

The pinwheel is composed of $8$ congruent obtuse triangles whose base measures length $1$ and height measures length $1.5$. Using the area formula for triangles, the pinwheel has an area of \[8(\frac12\cdot1\cdot1.5)=8(0.75)=\boxed{\textbf{(B) 6}}.\]

Video Solution

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ -Happytwin

Video Solution by OmegaLearn

https://youtu.be/abSgjn4Qs34?t=748

~ pi_is_3.14

Video Solution by WhyMath

https://youtu.be/CGpR3VKeVV0

See Also

2007 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 22
Followed by
Problem 24
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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