Difference between revisions of "2003 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 7"

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The first three values in the sum are equal to <math>1,</math> the next five equal to <math>2,</math> the next seven equal to <math>3,</math> and the last one equal to <math>4.</math> For example, since <math>2^2=4</math> any square root of a number less than <math>4</math> must be less than <math>2.</math> Sum them all together to get
 
The first three values in the sum are equal to <math>1,</math> the next five equal to <math>2,</math> the next seven equal to <math>3,</math> and the last one equal to <math>4.</math> For example, since <math>2^2=4</math> any square root of a number less than <math>4</math> must be less than <math>2.</math> Sum them all together to get
  
<cmath>3\cdot1 + 5\cdot2 + 7\cdot3 + 1\cdot4 = 3+10+21+4 = \boxed{\mathrm{(B) \ } 38}</cmath>
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<cmath>3\cdot1 + 5\cdot2 + 7\cdot3 + 1\cdot4 = 3+10+21+4 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) \ } 38}</cmath>
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
  
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2003|ab=B|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2003|ab=B|num-b=6|num-a=8}}

Revision as of 17:55, 26 November 2011

Problem

The symbolism $\lfloor x \rfloor$ denotes the largest integer not exceeding $x$. For example, $\lfloor 3 \rfloor = 3,$ and $\lfloor 9/2 \rfloor = 4$. Compute \[\lfloor \sqrt{1} \rfloor + \lfloor \sqrt{2} \rfloor + \lfloor \sqrt{3} \rfloor + \cdots + \lfloor \sqrt{16} \rfloor.\]

$\textbf{(A) } 35 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 38 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 40 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 42 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 136$

Solution

The first three values in the sum are equal to $1,$ the next five equal to $2,$ the next seven equal to $3,$ and the last one equal to $4.$ For example, since $2^2=4$ any square root of a number less than $4$ must be less than $2.$ Sum them all together to get

\[3\cdot1 + 5\cdot2 + 7\cdot3 + 1\cdot4 = 3+10+21+4 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) \ } 38}\]

See Also

2003 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions