Difference between revisions of "2005 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 2"

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{{Duplicate|[[2005 AMC 12B Problems|2005 AMC 12B #2]] and [[2005 AMC 10B Problems|2005 AMC 10B #2]]}}
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== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
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A positive number <math>x</math> has the property that <math>x\%</math> of <math>x</math> is <math>4</math>.  What is <math>x</math>?
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<math>
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\textbf{(A) }\ 2      \qquad
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\textbf{(B) }\ 4      \qquad
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\textbf{(C) }\ 10      \qquad
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\textbf{(D) }\ 20      \qquad
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\textbf{(E) }\ 40
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</math>
  
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
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===Solution 1===
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Since <math>x\%</math> means <math>0.01x</math>, the statement "<math>x\% \text{ of } x \text{ is 4}</math>" can be rewritten as "<math>0.01x \cdot x = 4</math>":
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<math>0.01x \cdot x=4 \Rightarrow x^2 = 400 \Rightarrow x = \boxed{\textbf{(D) }20}.</math>
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===Solution 2===
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Try the answer choices one by one. Upon examination, it is quite obvious that the answer is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(D) }20}.</math> Very fast.
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Solution by franzliszt
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
* [[2005 AMC 12B Problems]]
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{{AMC10 box|year=2005|ab=B|num-b=1|num-a=3}}
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{{AMC12 box|year=2005|ab=B|num-b=1|num-a=3}}
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[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]
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{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 12:56, 14 December 2021

The following problem is from both the 2005 AMC 12B #2 and 2005 AMC 10B #2, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

A positive number $x$ has the property that $x\%$ of $x$ is $4$. What is $x$?

$\textbf{(A) }\ 2      \qquad \textbf{(B) }\ 4      \qquad \textbf{(C) }\ 10      \qquad \textbf{(D) }\ 20      \qquad \textbf{(E) }\ 40$

Solution

Solution 1

Since $x\%$ means $0.01x$, the statement "$x\% \text{ of } x \text{ is 4}$" can be rewritten as "$0.01x \cdot x = 4$":

$0.01x \cdot x=4 \Rightarrow x^2 = 400 \Rightarrow x = \boxed{\textbf{(D) }20}.$

Solution 2

Try the answer choices one by one. Upon examination, it is quite obvious that the answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(D) }20}.$ Very fast.


Solution by franzliszt

See also

2005 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 1
Followed by
Problem 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2005 AMC 12B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 1
Followed by
Problem 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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