2012 BMO Problems/Problem 4
Problem
Find all functions (where
is the set of positive integers) such that
for all positive integers
and such that
divides
for all distinct positive integers
,
.
Solution
This is the same problem as the 2012 USAMO Problem 4. See https://artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php/2012_USAMO_Problems/Problem_4.