2002 AIME II Problems
Contents
Problem 1
Many states use a sequence of three letters followed by a sequence of three digits as their standard license-plate pattern. Given that each three-letter three-digit arrangement is equally likely, the probability that such a license plate will contain at least one palindrome (a three-letter arrangement or a three-digit arrangement that reads the same left-to-right as it does right-to-left) is , where and are relatively prime positive integers. Find .
Problem 2
Three vertices of a cube are , , and . What is the surface area of the cube?
Problem 3
It is given that where and are positive integers that form an increasing geometric sequence and is the square of an integer. Find
Problem 4
Problem 5
Problem 6
Problem 7
Problem 8
Problem 9
Problem 10
Problem 11
Problem 12
A basketball player has a constant probability of of making any given shot, independent of previous shots. Let be the ratio of shots made to shots attempted after shots. The probability that and for all such that is given to be where , , , and are primes, and , , and are positive integers. Find .
Problem 13
In triangle , point is on with and , point is on with and , , and and intersect at . Points and lie on so that is parallel to and is parallel to . It is given that the ratio of the area of triangle to the area of triangle is , where and are relatively prime positive integers. Find .
Problem 14
The perimeter of triangle is and the angle is a right angle. A circle of radius with center on is drawn so that it is tangent to and Given that where and are relatively prime positive integers, find .
Problem 15
Circles and intersect at two points, one of which is , and the product of the radii is . The x-axis and the line , where , are tangent to both circles. It is given that can be written in the form , where , , and are positive integers, is not divisible by the square of any prime, and and are relatively prime. Find .