2022 SSMO Speed Round Problems/Problem 1
Problem
Let and Find the last digit of
Solution
Since the power of to an integer is always , it follows that we want to find the last digit of \end{align*} Since the powers of are it follows that and have the same last digit for . Similarily, and have the same last digit. (This follows as too).
The expression then has the same last digit as which is just .