2006 Seniors Pancyprian/2nd grade/Problem 2
Problem
Find all three digit numbers (
) for which
.
Solution
We can now make some conclusions. z is even, so z can be only 2, 4, 6, or 8, since 0 is an extraneous solution. Now if , then
and
. If
, then
and
. If
, then
and
. If
, then
, but there are no solutions for
. Thus only
,
, and
work.