2016 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 7

Revision as of 18:19, 1 April 2021 by Fn106068 (talk | contribs) (Solution 2)

Problem

Which of the following numbers is not a perfect square?

$\textbf{(A) }1^{2016}\qquad\textbf{(B) }2^{2017}\qquad\textbf{(C) }3^{2018}\qquad\textbf{(D) }4^{2019}\qquad \textbf{(E) }5^{2020}$

Solution 1

Our answer must have an odd exponent in order for it to not be a square. Because $4$ is a perfect square, $4^{2019}$ is also a perfect square, so our answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(B) }2^{2017}}$.

2016 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
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Solution 2

We know that in order for something to be a perfect square, it has to be written as $x^{2}$. So, if we divide all of the exponents by 2, we can see which ones are perfect squares, and which ones are not. $1^{2016}=(1^{1008})^{2}$, $2^{2017}=2^{\frac {2017}{2}}$, $3^{2018}=(3^{1009})^{2}$, $4^{2019}=4^{\frac {2019}{2}}$, $5^{2020}=(5^{1010})^{2}$. Since we know that