2005 AIME I Problems/Problem 7
Problem
In quadrilateral and
Given that
where
and
are positive integers, find
Solution
Solution 1
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Draw the perpendiculars from and
to
, labeling the intersection points as
and
. This forms 2
right triangles, so
and
. Also, if we draw the horizontal line extending from
to a point
on the line
, we find another right triangle.
. The Pythagorean theorem yields that
, so
. Therefore,
, and
.
Solution 2
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Extend and
to an intersection at point
. We get an equilateral triangle
. Solve
using the Law of Cosines, denoting the length of a side of
as
. We get
. This boils down a quadratic equation:
; the quadratic formula yields the (discard the negative result) same result of
.
See also
2005 AIME I (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 6 |
Followed by Problem 8 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 | ||
All AIME Problems and Solutions |