1952 AHSME Problems/Problem 33

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Problem

A circle and a square have the same perimeter. Then:

$\text{(A) their areas are equal}\qquad\\ \text{(B) the area of the circle is the greater} \qquad\\ \text{(C) the area of the square is the greater} \qquad\\ \text{(D) the area of the circle is } \pi \text{ times the area of the square}\qquad\\ \text{(E) none of these}$

Solution 1

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Assume that the side length of the square is 4 units. Then the perimeter for both shapes is is 4 *3 = 12 units. Since the perimeter of a circle is 2 pi r, then 2 pi r =12 and r is 12/pi which is about 4. the area of a circle is pi r^2 so 4^2 pi =16 pi or about 48. This is more than the area of the square, which is 4^2 =16. So the answer is C.

See also

1952 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 32
Followed by
Problem 34
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