Root (operation)

Revision as of 16:31, 28 October 2012 by Ddot1 (talk | contribs) (Definition)

The $n$th root of a number $x$, denoted by $\sqrt[n]{x}$, is a common operation on numbers and a partial inverse to exponentiation. (The proper inverse is the logarithm)

Definition

For any (not necessarily real) numbers $x,y,n$, $y=\sqrt[n]{x}$ if $y^n=x$. Note that we generally take only the positive value of $y$, if we wish to take both the positive and negative roots, we write $\pm\sqrt[n]{x}$.

See Also