Difference between revisions of "2017 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 18"

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==Problem 18==
 
==Problem 18==
In the non-convex quadrilateral <math>ABCD</math> shown below, <math>\angle BCD</math> is a right angle, <math>AB=12</math>, <math>BC=4</math>, <math>CD=3</math>, and <math>AD=13</math>. [asy]draw((0,0)--(2.4,3.6)--(0,5)--(12,0)--(0,0)); label("<math>B</math>", (0, 0), SW); label("<math>A</math>", (12, 0), ESE); label("<math>C</math>", (2.4, 3.6), SE); label("<math>D</math>", (0, 5), N);[/asy] What is the area of quadrilateral <math>ABCD</math>?
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In the non-convex quadrilateral <math>ABCD</math> shown below, <math>\angle BCD</math> is a right angle, <math>AB=12</math>, <math>BC=4</math>, <math>CD=3</math>, and <math>AD=13</math>. <asy>draw((0,0)--(2.4,3.6)--(0,5)--(12,0)--(0,0)); label("$B$", (0, 0), SW); label("$A$", (12, 0), ESE); label("$C$", (2.4, 3.6), SE); label("$D$", (0, 5), N);</asy> What is the area of quadrilateral <math>ABCD</math>?
  
<math>\textbf{(A) }12\qquad\textbf{(B) }24\qquad\textbf{(C) }26\qquad\textbf{(D) }30\qquad\textbf{(E) }36</math>  
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<math>\textbf{(A) }12\qquad\textbf{(B) }24\qquad\textbf{(C) }26\qquad\textbf{(D) }30\qquad\textbf{(E) }36</math>
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==

Revision as of 14:29, 22 November 2017

Problem 18

In the non-convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ shown below, $\angle BCD$ is a right angle, $AB=12$, $BC=4$, $CD=3$, and $AD=13$. [asy]draw((0,0)--(2.4,3.6)--(0,5)--(12,0)--(0,0)); label("$B$", (0, 0), SW); label("$A$", (12, 0), ESE); label("$C$", (2.4, 3.6), SE); label("$D$", (0, 5), N);[/asy] What is the area of quadrilateral $ABCD$?

$\textbf{(A) }12\qquad\textbf{(B) }24\qquad\textbf{(C) }26\qquad\textbf{(D) }30\qquad\textbf{(E) }36$

Solution

We can see a Pythagorean triple's two longer lengths: 12, 13. So BD should be 5. This is certainly the case because $3^2 + 4^2 = 5^2$, which is $BD$. Thus the area of triangle ABD is $30$. So $30 - 6 = 24$, or $B$.

See Also

2017 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 17
Followed by
Problem 19
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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