Difference between revisions of "2016 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 19"

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19. The sum of <math>25</math> consecutive even integers is <math>10,000</math>. What is the largest of these <math>25</math> consecutive integers?
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The sum of <math>25</math> consecutive even integers is <math>10,000</math>. What is the largest of these <math>25</math> consecutive integers?
  
<math>(A)\mbox{ }360\mbox{           }(B)\mbox{ }388\mbox{           }(C)\mbox{ }412\mbox{           }(D)\mbox{ }416\mbox{           }(E)\mbox{ }424\mbox{          }</math>
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<math>\textbf{(A)}\mbox{ }360\qquad\textbf{(B)}\mbox{ }388\qquad\textbf{(C)}\mbox{ }412\qquad\textbf{(D)}\mbox{ }416\qquad\textbf{(E)}\mbox{ }424</math>
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==

Revision as of 11:48, 23 November 2016

The sum of $25$ consecutive even integers is $10,000$. What is the largest of these $25$ consecutive integers?

$\textbf{(A)}\mbox{ }360\qquad\textbf{(B)}\mbox{ }388\qquad\textbf{(C)}\mbox{ }412\qquad\textbf{(D)}\mbox{ }416\qquad\textbf{(E)}\mbox{ }424$

Solution

Let $n$ be the 13th consecutive even integer that's being added up. By doing this, we can see that the sum of all 25 even numbers will simply by $25n$ since $(n-2k)+\dots+(n-4)+(n-2)+(n)+(n+2)+(n+4)+ \dots +(n+2k)=25n$. Now, $25n=10000 \rightarrow n=400$ Remembering that this is the 13th integer, we wish to find the 25th, which is $400+2 \cdot (15-13)=424$.

2016 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 18
Followed by
Problem 20
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