Art of Problem Solving
AoPS Online
Math texts, online classes, and more
for students in grades 5-12.
Visit AoPS Online ‚
Books for Grades 5-12 Online Courses
Beast Academy
Engaging math books and online learning
for students ages 6-13.
Visit Beast Academy ‚
Books for Ages 6-13 Beast Academy Online
AoPS Academy
Small live classes for advanced math
and language arts learners in grades 2-12.
Visit AoPS Academy ‚
Find a Physical Campus Visit the Virtual Campus

Difference between revisions of "2009 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 21"
m (→‎Problem)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
==Problem==
 
==Problem==
  
−
Andy and Bethany have a rectangular array of numbers with <math> 40</math> rows and <math> 75</math> columns. Andy adds the numbers in each row. The average of his <math> 40</math> sums is <math> A</math>. Bethany adds the numbers in each column. The average of her <math> 75</math> sums is <math> B</math>. What is the value of <math> \frac{A}{B}</math>?
+
Andy and Bethany have a rectangular array of numbers greater than zero with <math> 40</math> rows and <math> 75</math> columns. Andy adds the numbers in each row. The average of his <math> 40</math> sums is <math> A</math>. Bethany adds the numbers in each column. The average of her <math> 75</math> sums is <math> B</math>. Using only the answer choices given, What is the value of <math> \frac{A}{B}</math>?
  
 
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ \frac{64}{225}    \qquad
 
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ \frac{64}{225}    \qquad

Revision as of 21:54, 10 November 2015

Problem

Andy and Bethany have a rectangular array of numbers greater than zero with $40$ rows and $75$ columns. Andy adds the numbers in each row. The average of his $40$ sums is $A$. Bethany adds the numbers in each column. The average of her $75$ sums is $B$. Using only the answer choices given, What is the value of $\frac{A}{B}$?

$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac{64}{225} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac{8}{15} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 1 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac{15}{8} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \frac{225}{64}$

Solution

First, note that $40A=75B=\text{sum of the numbers in the array}$. Solving for $\frac{A}{B}$, we get $\frac{A}{B}=\frac{75}{40} \Rightarrow \boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ \frac{15}{8}}$

Solution

Any solution would have to work for any choice of numbers. In particular the special choice of all numbers being zero. In that case, however, $B=0$ and the fraction $\frac{A}{B}$ is undefined. The problem as stated therefore has no solution.

See Also

2009 AMC 8 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources)
Preceded by
Problem 20 		Followed by
Problem 22
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png

Retrieved from "https://artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=2009_AMC_8_Problems/Problem_21&oldid=72876"