Difference between revisions of "2015 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 6"

(Created page with "==Problem== The sum of two positive numbers is <math> 5 </math> times their difference. What is the ratio of the larger number to the smaller number? <math> \textbf{(A)}\ \frac...")
 
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<math>a + b = 5(a - b)</math>.
 
<math>a + b = 5(a - b)</math>.
  
Solving gives <math>\fracab = \frac32</math>, so the answer is \boxed{\textbf{(B) }\frac32}$.
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Solving gives <math>\frac{a}{b} = \frac32</math>, so the answer is \boxed{\textbf{(B) }\frac32}$.

Revision as of 13:18, 4 February 2015

Problem

The sum of two positive numbers is $5$ times their difference. What is the ratio of the larger number to the smaller number?

$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac{5}{4}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \frac{3}{2}\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{9}{5}\qquad\textbf{(D)}}\ 2 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \frac{5}{2}$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg)

Solution

Let $a$ be the bigger number and $b$ be the smaller.

$a + b = 5(a - b)$.

Solving gives $\frac{a}{b} = \frac32$, so the answer is \boxed{\textbf{(B) }\frac32}$.