Difference between revisions of "1998 USAMO Problems/Problem 1"

(moved 1998 USAMO Problems/Problem 1 to 1998 USAMO Problems/Problem 3: Wrong problem, I fix'd it)
 
m
Line 1: Line 1:
#REDIRECT [[1998 USAMO Problems/Problem 3]]
+
== Problem ==
 +
Suppose that the set <math>\{1,2,\cdots, 1998\}</math> has been partitioned into disjoint pairs <math>\{a_i,b_i\}</math> (<math>1\leq i\leq 999</math>) so that for all <math>i</math>, <math>|a_i-b_i|</math> equals <math>1</math> or <math>6</math>. Prove that the sum <cmath> |a_1-b_1|+|a_2-b_2|+\cdots +|a_{999}-b_{999}|  </cmath> ends in the digit <math>9</math>.
 +
 
 +
== Solution ==
 +
{{solution}}

Revision as of 10:55, 16 April 2011

Problem

Suppose that the set $\{1,2,\cdots, 1998\}$ has been partitioned into disjoint pairs $\{a_i,b_i\}$ ($1\leq i\leq 999$) so that for all $i$, $|a_i-b_i|$ equals $1$ or $6$. Prove that the sum \[|a_1-b_1|+|a_2-b_2|+\cdots +|a_{999}-b_{999}|\] ends in the digit $9$.

Solution

This problem needs a solution. If you have a solution for it, please help us out by adding it.