Difference between revisions of "Euler's phi function"
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=== Identities === | === Identities === | ||
− | For [[prime]] p, <math>\phi(p)=p-1</math>, because all numbers less than p are relatively prime to it. | + | For [[prime]] p, <math>\phi(p)=p-1</math>, because all numbers less than <math>{p}</math> are relatively prime to it. |
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+ | For relatively prime <math>{a}, {b}</math>, <math> \phi{(a)}\phi{(b)} = \phi{(ab)} </math>. | ||
=== Other Names === | === Other Names === |
Revision as of 12:46, 18 June 2006
Euler's phi function determines the number of integers less than a given positive integer that are relatively prime to that integer.
Formulas
Given the prime factorization of , then one formula for is:
Identities
For prime p, , because all numbers less than are relatively prime to it.
For relatively prime , .
Other Names
- Totient Function
- Euler's Totient Function