Difference between revisions of "Mock AIME 1 Pre 2005 Problems/Problem 6"

(solution by E^(pi*i)=-1)
 
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Latest revision as of 16:57, 21 March 2008

Problem

A paperboy delivers newspapers to 10 houses along Main Street. Wishing to save effort, he doesn't always deliver to every house, but to avoid being fired he never misses three consecutive houses. Compute the number of ways the paperboy could deliver papers in this manner.

Solution

We can find a recursion. Let $D_n$ be the number of legal delivery sequences for $n$ houses. If a sequence ends with a delivery, we simply append one to $D_{n - 1}$. If it ends in $1$ nondelivery, we append a nondelivery and a delivery to $D_{n - 2}$. If it ends in $2$ nondeliveries, we append them and a delivery to $D_{n - 3}$. So

$D_n = D_{n - 1} + D_{n - 2} + D_{n - 3}$.

Thus, since clearly $D_1 = 2$, $D_2 = 4$, $D_3 = 7$, we have $D_4 = 13$, $D_5 = 24$, $D_6 = 44$, $D_7 = 81$, $D_8 = 149$, $D_9 = 274$, $D_{10} = \boxed{504}$.

See also

Mock AIME 1 Pre 2005 (Problems, Source)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
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