Difference between revisions of "2007 AIME I Problems/Problem 3"
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== Solution == | == Solution == | ||
− | Squaring, we find that <math> | + | Squaring, we find that <math>(9 + bi)^2 = 81 + 18bi - b^2</math>. Cubing and ignoring the real parts of the result, we find that <math>(81 + 18bi - b^2)(9 + bi) = \ldots + (9\cdot 18 + 81)bi - b^3i</math>. |
− | Setting these two equal, we get that <math> | + | Setting these two equal, we get that <math>18bi = 243bi - b^3i</math>, so <math>b(b^2 - 225) = 0</math> and <math>b = -15, 0, 15</math>. Since <math>b > 0</math>, the solution is <math>015</math>. |
== See also == | == See also == | ||
{{AIME box|year=2007|n=I|num-b=2|num-a=4}} | {{AIME box|year=2007|n=I|num-b=2|num-a=4}} | ||
− | [[Category:Intermediate | + | [[Category:Intermediate Algebra Problems]] |
Revision as of 21:21, 30 November 2007
Problem
The complex number is equal to , where is a positive real number and . Given that the imaginary parts of and are the same, what is equal to?
Solution
Squaring, we find that . Cubing and ignoring the real parts of the result, we find that .
Setting these two equal, we get that , so and . Since , the solution is .
See also
2007 AIME I (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 2 |
Followed by Problem 4 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 | ||
All AIME Problems and Solutions |