Difference between revisions of "2012 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 7"

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== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
Small lights are hung on a string 6 inches apart in the order red, red, green, green, green, red, red, green, green, green, and so on continuing this pattern of 2 red lights followed by 3 green lights. How many feet separate the 3rd red light and the 21st red light?
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Small lights are hung on a string <math>6</math> inches apart in the order red, red, green, green, green, red, red, green, green, green, and so on continuing this pattern of <math>2</math> red lights followed by <math>3</math> green lights. How many feet separate the 3rd red light and the 21st red light?
  
'''Note:''' 1 foot is equal to 12 inches.
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'''Note:''' <math>1</math> foot is equal to <math>12</math> inches.
  
 
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ 18\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 18.5\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 20\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 20.5\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 22.5 </math>
 
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ 18\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 18.5\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 20\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 20.5\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 22.5 </math>

Revision as of 06:36, 29 June 2023

Problem

Small lights are hung on a string $6$ inches apart in the order red, red, green, green, green, red, red, green, green, green, and so on continuing this pattern of $2$ red lights followed by $3$ green lights. How many feet separate the 3rd red light and the 21st red light?

Note: $1$ foot is equal to $12$ inches.

$\textbf{(A)}\ 18\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 18.5\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 20\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 20.5\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 22.5$

Solution

We know the repeating section is made of 2 red lights and 3 green lights. The 3rd red light would appear in the 2nd section of this pattern, and the 21st red light would appear in the 11th section. There would then be a total of 44 lights in between the 3rd and 21st red light, translating to 45 6-inch gaps. Since the question asks for the answer in feet, the answer is $\frac{45*6}{12} \rightarrow \boxed{\textbf{(E)}\ 22.5}$

See Also

2012 AMC 12B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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