Difference between revisions of "Complex plane"

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The '''complex plane''' is a plane with two perpendicular axes: the real axis and the imaginary axis. Any [[complex number]] <math>z</math> can be plotted on it, with <math>\mathrm{Re}(z)</math> as the real coordinate and <math>\mathrm{Im}(z)</math> as the imaginary coordinate.
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The '''complex plane''' is one representation of the [[complex number]]s.  It is a [[coordinate plane]] with two perpendicular axes, the real axis (typically plotted as the horizontal axis) and the imaginary axis (typically plotted as the vertical axis). Any [[complex number]] <math>z</math> can be plotted on it, with the [[real part]] <math>\mathrm{Re}(z)</math> as the real (horizontal) coordinate and the [[imaginary part]] <math>\mathrm{Im}(z)</math> as the imaginary (vertical) coordinate.  The intersection of the two axes (the [[origin]] of the coordinate system) corresponds to the complex number [[zero (constant) | 0]], while a point two units to the right and one unit down from the origin corresponds to the complex number <math>2 - i</math>.
  
 
=== See also ===
 
=== See also ===
  
 
* [[Complex analysis]]
 
* [[Complex analysis]]
* [[Complex number]]
 
 
* [[Vector]]
 
* [[Vector]]
  
 
[[Category:Definition]]
 
[[Category:Definition]]

Revision as of 15:54, 21 September 2006

The complex plane is one representation of the complex numbers. It is a coordinate plane with two perpendicular axes, the real axis (typically plotted as the horizontal axis) and the imaginary axis (typically plotted as the vertical axis). Any complex number $z$ can be plotted on it, with the real part $\mathrm{Re}(z)$ as the real (horizontal) coordinate and the imaginary part $\mathrm{Im}(z)$ as the imaginary (vertical) coordinate. The intersection of the two axes (the origin of the coordinate system) corresponds to the complex number 0, while a point two units to the right and one unit down from the origin corresponds to the complex number $2 - i$.

See also