Difference between revisions of "Altitude"

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==Usage==
 
==Usage==
  
Altitudes are mainly used to finding area of a triangle.  Furthermore, if one knows the area of a triangle and one side, the altitude to that side can be calculated.  In addition to triangles, altitudes are also useful for finding the area of quadrilaterals with at least one pair of parallel sides (rectangles, parallelograms, trapezoids).
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Altitudes are mainly used to finding the [[area]] of a triangle, frequently used as the height in <math>\frac{1}{2} bh</math>.  Furthermore, if one knows the area of a triangle and one side, the altitude to that side can be calculated.  In addition to triangles, altitudes are also useful for finding the area of quadrilaterals with at least one pair of parallel sides (rectangles, parallelograms, trapezoids).
  
Because the altitude is perpendicular to a side, many right triangle tools like [[Pythagorean Theorem]] will be very useful.   
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Because the altitude is always perpendicular to a side, creating right angles, many right triangle tools like the [[Pythagorean Theorem]] can be used and can be very useful.   
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
 
*[[Geometry]]
 
*[[Geometry]]
 
*[[Area]]
 
*[[Area]]
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*[[Orthocenter]]
 
[[Category:Geometry]]
 
[[Category:Geometry]]
 
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Revision as of 13:33, 18 August 2019

Definition

In geometry, an altitude of a figure is a cevian that is perpendicular to the side to which it extends.

Usually, one is concerned with the altitude (or height) of triangles. In particular, the altitudes of any triangle are concurrent at a point known as the orthocenter.

Usage

Altitudes are mainly used to finding the area of a triangle, frequently used as the height in $\frac{1}{2} bh$. Furthermore, if one knows the area of a triangle and one side, the altitude to that side can be calculated. In addition to triangles, altitudes are also useful for finding the area of quadrilaterals with at least one pair of parallel sides (rectangles, parallelograms, trapezoids).

Because the altitude is always perpendicular to a side, creating right angles, many right triangle tools like the Pythagorean Theorem can be used and can be very useful.

See also

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