Difference between revisions of "2005 AIME II Problems/Problem 8"

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== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
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Circles <math> C_1 </math> and <math> C_2 </math> are externally tangent, and they are both internally tangent to circle <math> C_3. </math> The radii of <math> C_1 </math>  and <math> C_2 </math> are 4 and 10, respectively, and the centers of the three circles are all collinear. A chord of <math> C_3 </math> is also a common external tangent of <math> C_1 </math> and <math> C_2. </math> Given that the length of the chord is <math> \frac{m\sqrt{n}}p </math> where <math> m,n, </math> and <math> p </math> are positive integers, <math> m </math> and <math> p </math> are relatively prime, and <math> n </math> is not divisible by the square of any prime, find <math> m+n+p. </math>
 
Circles <math> C_1 </math> and <math> C_2 </math> are externally tangent, and they are both internally tangent to circle <math> C_3. </math> The radii of <math> C_1 </math>  and <math> C_2 </math> are 4 and 10, respectively, and the centers of the three circles are all collinear. A chord of <math> C_3 </math> is also a common external tangent of <math> C_1 </math> and <math> C_2. </math> Given that the length of the chord is <math> \frac{m\sqrt{n}}p </math> where <math> m,n, </math> and <math> p </math> are positive integers, <math> m </math> and <math> p </math> are relatively prime, and <math> n </math> is not divisible by the square of any prime, find <math> m+n+p. </math>
  
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
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{{solution}}
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== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
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*[[2005 AIME II Problems]]
 
*[[2005 AIME II Problems]]
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[[Category:Intermediate Geometry Problems]]

Revision as of 16:50, 7 September 2006

Problem

Circles $C_1$ and $C_2$ are externally tangent, and they are both internally tangent to circle $C_3.$ The radii of $C_1$ and $C_2$ are 4 and 10, respectively, and the centers of the three circles are all collinear. A chord of $C_3$ is also a common external tangent of $C_1$ and $C_2.$ Given that the length of the chord is $\frac{m\sqrt{n}}p$ where $m,n,$ and $p$ are positive integers, $m$ and $p$ are relatively prime, and $n$ is not divisible by the square of any prime, find $m+n+p.$

Solution

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See Also