Art of Problem Solving
AoPS Online
Math texts, online classes, and more
for students in grades 5-12.
Visit AoPS Online ‚
Books for Grades 5-12 Online Courses
Beast Academy
Engaging math books and online learning
for students ages 6-13.
Visit Beast Academy ‚
Books for Ages 6-13 Beast Academy Online
AoPS Academy
Small live classes for advanced math
and language arts learners in grades 2-12.
Visit AoPS Academy ‚
Find a Physical Campus Visit the Virtual Campus
GET READY FOR THE AMC 12 WITH AoPS
Learn with outstanding instructors and top-scoring students from around the world in our AMC 12 Problem Series online course.
CHECK SCHEDULE

Difference between revisions of "2006 AMC 12B Problems"
(Added problem 21; many others still needed)
Line 146: Line 146:
  
 
== Problem 21 ==
 
== Problem 21 ==
−
{{problem}}
+
Rectange <math>ABCD</math> has area <math>2006</math>.  An ellipse with area <math>2006\pi</math> passes through <math>A</math> and <math>C</math> and has foci at <math>B</math> and <math>D</math>.  What is the perimeter of the rectangle? (The area of an ellipse is <math>ab\pi</math> where <math>2a</math> and <math>2b</math> are the lengths of the axes.)
  
 
[[2006 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 21|Solution]]
 
[[2006 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 21|Solution]]

Revision as of 01:58, 23 April 2008

Problem 1

What is $( - 1)^1 + ( - 1)^2 + \cdots + ( - 1)^{2006}$?

$\text {(A) } - 2006 \qquad \text {(B) } - 1 \qquad \text {(C) } 0 \qquad \text {(D) } 1 \qquad \text {(E) } 2006$

Solution

Problem 2

For real numbers $x$ and $y$, define $x\spadesuit y = (x + y)(x - y)$. What is $3\spadesuit(4\spadesuit 5)$?

$\text {(A) } - 72 \qquad \text {(B) } - 27 \qquad \text {(C) } - 24 \qquad \text {(D) } 24 \qquad \text {(E) } 72$

Solution

Problem 3

A football game was played between two teams, the Cougars and the Panthers. The two teams scored a total of 34 points, and the Cougars won by a margin of 14 points. How many points did the Panthers score?

$\text {(A) } 10 \qquad \text {(B) } 14 \qquad \text {(C) } 17 \qquad \text {(D) } 20 \qquad \text {(E) } 24$

Solution

Problem 4

Mary is about to pay for five items at the grocery store. The prices of the items are $$ $7.99$, $$ $4.99$, $$ $2.99$, $$ $1.99$, and $$ $0.99$. Mary will pay with a twenty-dollar bill. Which of the following is closest to the percentage of the $$ $20.00$ that she will receive in change?

$\text {(A) } 5 \qquad \text {(B) } 10 \qquad \text {(C) } 15 \qquad \text {(D) } 20 \qquad \text {(E) } 25$

Solution

Problem 5

John is walking east at a speed of 3 miles per hour, while Bob is also walking east, but at a speed of 5 miles per hour. If Bob is now 1 mile west of John, how many minutes will it take for Bob to catch up to John?

$\text {(A) } 30 \qquad \text {(B) } 50 \qquad \text {(C) } 60 \qquad \text {(D) } 90 \qquad \text {(E) } 120$

Solution

Problem 6

Francesca uses 100 grams of lemon juice, 100 grams of sugar, and 400 grams of water to make lemonade. There are 25 calories in 100 grams of lemon juice and 386 calories in 100 grams of sugar. Water contains no calories. How many calories are in 200 grams of her lemonade.

$\text {(A) } 129 \qquad \text {(B) } 137 \qquad \text {(C) } 174 \qquad \text {(D) } 223 \qquad \text {(E) } 411$

Solution

Problem 7

Mr. and Mrs. Lopez have two children. When they get into their family car, two people sit in the front, and the other two sit in the back. Either Mr. Lopez or Mrs. Lopez must sit in the driver's seat. How many seating arrangements are possible?

$\text {(A) } 4 \qquad \text {(B) } 12 \qquad \text {(C) } 16 \qquad \text {(D) } 24 \qquad \text {(E) } 48$

Solution

Problem 8

The lines $x = \frac 14y + a$ and $y = \frac 14x + b$ intersect at the point $(1,2)$. What is $a + b$?

$\text {(A) } 0 \qquad \text {(B) } \frac 34 \qquad \text {(C) } 1 \qquad \text {(D) } 2 \qquad \text {(E) } \frac 94$

Solution

Problem 9

How many even three-digit integers have the property that their digits, read left to right, are in strictly increasing order?

$\text {(A) } 21 \qquad \text {(B) } 34 \qquad \text {(C) } 51 \qquad \text {(D) } 72 \qquad \text {(E) } 150$

Solution

Problem 10

Joe and JoAnn each bought 12 ounces of coffee in a 16-ounce cup. Joe drank 2 ounces of his coffee and then added 2 ounces of cream. JoAnn added 2 ounces of cream, stirred the coffee well, and then drank 2 ounces. What is the resulting ratio of the amount of cream in Joe's coffee to that in JoAnn's coffee?

$\text {(A) } \frac 67 \qquad \text {(B) } \frac{13}{14} \qquad \text {(C) } 1 \qquad \text {(D) } \frac{14}{13} \qquad \text {(E) } \frac 76$

Solution

Problem 11

Joe and JoAnn each bought 12 ounces of coffee in a 16-ounce cup. Joe drank 2 ounces of his coffee and then added 2 ounces of cream. JoAnn added 2 ounces of cream, stirred the coffee well, and then drank 2 ounces. What is the resulting ratio of the amount of cream in Joe's coffee to that in JoAnn's coffee?

$\text {(A) } \frac 67 \qquad \text {(B) } \frac {13}{14} \qquad \text {(C) } 1 \qquad \text {(D) } \frac {14}{13} \qquad \text {(E) } \frac 76$

Solution

Problem 12

The parabola $y=ax^2+bx+c$ has vertex $(p,p)$ and $y$-intercept $(0,-p)$, where $p\new 0$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg). What is $b$?

$\text {(A) } -p \qquad \text {(B) } 0 \qquad \text {(C) } 2 \qquad \text {(D) } 4 \qquad \text {(E) } p$

Solution

Problem 13

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 14

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 15

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 16

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 17

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 18

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 19

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 20

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 21

Rectange $ABCD$ has area $2006$. An ellipse with area $2006\pi$ passes through $A$ and $C$ and has foci at $B$ and $D$. What is the perimeter of the rectangle? (The area of an ellipse is $ab\pi$ where $2a$ and $2b$ are the lengths of the axes.)

Solution

Problem 22

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 23

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 24

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

Problem 25

This problem has not been edited in. If you know this problem, please help us out by adding it.

Solution

See also

Retrieved from "https://artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=2006_AMC_12B_Problems&oldid=25199"