Difference between revisions of "SANSKAR'S OG PROBLEMS"
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'''Case 1: <math>a>b</math>''' | '''Case 1: <math>a>b</math>''' | ||
In this case, we have | In this case, we have | ||
+ | |||
<cmath>\overline{ab}^2=a! +b!=(1+a \cdot (a-1) \cdot \dots \cdot (b+1)) \cdot b! \implies b!|\overline{ab}^2=(10a+b)^2</cmath>. | <cmath>\overline{ab}^2=a! +b!=(1+a \cdot (a-1) \cdot \dots \cdot (b+1)) \cdot b! \implies b!|\overline{ab}^2=(10a+b)^2</cmath>. | ||
− | If | + | |
+ | If <math>b \ge 5</math>, we must have | ||
+ | |||
+ | <cmath>10|b!|\overline{ab}^2=(10a+b)^2 \implies 10|(10a+b)^2=100a^2+20ab+b^2 \implies 10|b \implies b=0</cmath> | ||
+ | |||
+ | , but this contradicts the original assumption of <math>b \ge 5</math>, so hence we must have <math>b \le 4</math>. | ||
==Problem2 == | ==Problem2 == | ||
For any [[positive integer]] <math>n</math>, <math>n</math>>1 can <math>n!</math> be a [[perfect square]]? If yes, give one such <math>n</math>. If no, then prove it. | For any [[positive integer]] <math>n</math>, <math>n</math>>1 can <math>n!</math> be a [[perfect square]]? If yes, give one such <math>n</math>. If no, then prove it. |
Revision as of 21:06, 28 January 2024
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Problem 1
Let be a 2-digit positive integer satisfying . Find .
Solution 1 by ddk001 (Casework)
Case 1: In this case, we have
.
If , we must have
, but this contradicts the original assumption of , so hence we must have .
Problem2
For any positive integer , >1 can be a perfect square? If yes, give one such . If no, then prove it.