Difference between revisions of "2021 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 13"

(Similar Problem)
m (Solution)
Line 5: Line 5:
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
Drawing the tetrahedron out and testing side lengths, we realize that the triangles ABD and ABC are right triangles. It is now easy to calculate the volume of the tetrahedron using the formula for the volume of a pyramid: <math>\frac{3\cdot4\cdot2}{3\cdot2}=4</math>, so we have an answer of <math>\boxed{C}</math>. ~IceWolf10
+
Drawing the tetrahedron out and testing side lengths, we realize that the <math>\triangle ABD, ABC, and ABD</math> are right triangles by the Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem. It is now easy to calculate the volume of the tetrahedron using the formula for the volume of a pyramid. If we take <math>\triangle ADC</math> as the base, then <math>AB</math> must be the height. <math>\dfrac{1}{3} \cdot \dfrac{3 \cdot 4}{2} \cdot 2</math>, so we have an answer of <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C) } 4}</math>.
  
 
==Similar Problem==
 
==Similar Problem==

Revision as of 14:46, 14 March 2021

Problem

What is the volume of tetrahedron $ABCD$ with edge lengths $AB = 2$, $AC = 3$, $AD = 4$, $BC = \sqrt{13}$, $BD = 2\sqrt{5}$, and $CD = 5$ ?

$\textbf{(A)} ~3 \qquad\textbf{(B)} ~2\sqrt{3} \qquad\textbf{(C)} ~4\qquad\textbf{(D)} ~3\sqrt{3}\qquad\textbf{(E)} ~6$

Solution

Drawing the tetrahedron out and testing side lengths, we realize that the $\triangle ABD, ABC, and ABD$ are right triangles by the Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem. It is now easy to calculate the volume of the tetrahedron using the formula for the volume of a pyramid. If we take $\triangle ADC$ as the base, then $AB$ must be the height. $\dfrac{1}{3} \cdot \dfrac{3 \cdot 4}{2} \cdot 2$, so we have an answer of $\boxed{\textbf{(C) } 4}$.

Similar Problem

https://artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php/2015_AMC_10A_Problems/Problem_21

Video Solution (Simple & Quick)

https://youtu.be/bRrchiDCrKE

~ Education, the Study of Everything

Video Solution (Using Pythagorean Theorem, 3D Geometry - Tetrahedron)

https://youtu.be/i4yUaXVUWKE

~ pi_is_3.14

Video Solution by TheBeautyofMath

https://youtu.be/t-EEP2V4nAE?t=813

~IceMatrix

See also

2021 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 12
Followed by
Problem 14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png