Difference between revisions of "2020 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 2"

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==Problem 2==
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==Problem==
 
The numbers <math>3, 5, 7, a,</math> and <math>b</math> have an average (arithmetic mean) of <math>15</math>. What is the average of <math>a</math> and <math>b</math>?
 
The numbers <math>3, 5, 7, a,</math> and <math>b</math> have an average (arithmetic mean) of <math>15</math>. What is the average of <math>a</math> and <math>b</math>?
  

Revision as of 18:19, 7 February 2020

Problem

The numbers $3, 5, 7, a,$ and $b$ have an average (arithmetic mean) of $15$. What is the average of $a$ and $b$?

$\textbf{(A) } 0 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 15 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 30 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 45 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 60$

Solution

The arithmetic mean of the numbers $3, 5, 7, a,$ and $b$ is equal to $\frac{3+5+7+a+b}{5}=\frac{15+a+b}{5}=15$. Solving for $a+b$, we get $a+b=60$. Dividing by $2$ to find the average of the two numbers $a$ and $b$ gives $\frac{60}{2}=\boxed{\textbf{(C) }30}$.

Video Solution

https://youtu.be/WUcbVNy2uv0

~IceMatrix

See Also

2020 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 1
Followed by
Problem 3
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All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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