Difference between revisions of "2016 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 19"

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19. The sum of <math>25</math> consecutive even integers is <math>10,000</math>. What is the largest of these <math>25</math> consecutive integers?
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==Problem==
  
<math>(A)\mbox{ }360\mbox{          }(B)\mbox{ }388\mbox{          }(C)\mbox{ }412\mbox{          }(D)\mbox{ }416\mbox{          }(E)\mbox{ }424\mbox{          }</math>
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The sum of <math>25</math> consecutive even integers is <math>10,000</math>. What is the largest of these <math>25</math> consecutive integers?
  
==Solution==
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<math>\textbf{(A)}\mbox{ }360\qquad\textbf{(B)}\mbox{ }388\qquad\textbf{(C)}\mbox{ }412\qquad\textbf{(D)}\mbox{ }416\qquad\textbf{(E)}\mbox{ }424</math>
Let <math>n</math> be the 13th consecutive even integer that's being added up. By doing this, we can see that the sum of all 25 even numbers will simply by <math>25n</math> since <math>(n-2k)+\dots+(n-4)+(n-2)+(n)+(n+2)+(n+4)+ \dots +(n+2k)=25n</math>. Now, <math>25n=10000 \rightarrow n=400</math> Remembering that this is the 13th integer, we wish to find the 25th, which is <math>400+2 \cdot (15-13)=424</math>.
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==Solution 1==
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Let <math>n</math> be the 13th consecutive even integer that's being added up. By doing this, we can see that the sum of all 25 even numbers will simplify to <math>25n</math> since <math>(n-2k)+\dots+(n-4)+(n-2)+(n)+(n+2)+(n+4)+ \dots +(n+2k)=25n</math>. Now, <math>25n=10000 \rightarrow n=400</math>. Remembering that this is the 13th integer, we wish to find the 25th, which is <math>400+2(25-13)=\boxed{\textbf{(E)}\ 424}</math>.
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==Solution 2==
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Let <math>x</math> be the smallest number. The equation will become, <math>x+(x+2)+(x+4)+\cdots +(x+48)=10,000</math>. After you combine like terms, you get <math>25x+(50*12)=10,000</math> which turns into <math>10,000-600=25x</math>. <math>25x=9400</math>, so <math>x=376</math>. Then, you add <math>376+48 = \boxed{\textbf{(E)}\ 424}</math>.
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~AfterglowBlaziken
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==Video Solution==
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https://youtu.be/NHdtjvRcDD0
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~savannahsolver
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==See Also==
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{{AMC8 box|year=2016|num-b=18|num-a=20}}
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{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 17:34, 30 July 2024

Problem

The sum of $25$ consecutive even integers is $10,000$. What is the largest of these $25$ consecutive integers?

$\textbf{(A)}\mbox{ }360\qquad\textbf{(B)}\mbox{ }388\qquad\textbf{(C)}\mbox{ }412\qquad\textbf{(D)}\mbox{ }416\qquad\textbf{(E)}\mbox{ }424$

Solution 1

Let $n$ be the 13th consecutive even integer that's being added up. By doing this, we can see that the sum of all 25 even numbers will simplify to $25n$ since $(n-2k)+\dots+(n-4)+(n-2)+(n)+(n+2)+(n+4)+ \dots +(n+2k)=25n$. Now, $25n=10000 \rightarrow n=400$. Remembering that this is the 13th integer, we wish to find the 25th, which is $400+2(25-13)=\boxed{\textbf{(E)}\ 424}$.

Solution 2

Let $x$ be the smallest number. The equation will become, $x+(x+2)+(x+4)+\cdots +(x+48)=10,000$. After you combine like terms, you get $25x+(50*12)=10,000$ which turns into $10,000-600=25x$. $25x=9400$, so $x=376$. Then, you add $376+48 = \boxed{\textbf{(E)}\ 424}$.


~AfterglowBlaziken

Video Solution

https://youtu.be/NHdtjvRcDD0

~savannahsolver

See Also

2016 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 18
Followed by
Problem 20
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All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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