Difference between revisions of "2014 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 2"
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Roy's cat eats <math>\frac{1}{3}</math> of a can of cat food every morning and <math>\frac{1}{4}</math> of a can of cat food every evening. Before feeding his cat on Monday morning, Roy opened a box containing <math>6</math> cans of cat food. On what day of the week did the cat finish eating all the cat food in the box? | Roy's cat eats <math>\frac{1}{3}</math> of a can of cat food every morning and <math>\frac{1}{4}</math> of a can of cat food every evening. Before feeding his cat on Monday morning, Roy opened a box containing <math>6</math> cans of cat food. On what day of the week did the cat finish eating all the cat food in the box? | ||
− | <math> \textbf{(A)}\ \text{Tuesday}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \text{Wednesday}\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \text{Thursday}\qquad\textbf{(D) | + | <math> \textbf{(A)}\ \text{Tuesday}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \text{Wednesday}\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \text{Thursday}\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \text{Friday}\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{Saturday}</math> |
− | == Solution == | + | == Solution 1 == |
− | Each day, the cat eats <math>\dfrac13+\dfrac14=\dfrac7{12}</math> of a can of cat food. Therefore, the cat food will last for <math>\dfrac{6}{\ | + | Each day, the cat eats <math>\dfrac13+\dfrac14=\dfrac7{12}</math> of a can of cat food. Therefore, the cat food will last for <math>\dfrac{6}{\frac7{12}}=\dfrac{72}7</math> days, which is greater than <math>10</math> days but less than <math>11</math> days. |
− | Because the number of days is greater than 10 and less than 11, the cat will finish eating in on the 11th day, which is equal to <math>10</math> days after Monday, or Thursday. | + | |
+ | Because the number of days is greater than 10 and less than 11, the cat will finish eating in on the 11th day, which is equal to <math>10</math> days after Monday, or <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ \text{Thursday}}</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == Solution 2 == | ||
+ | As above, the cat eats <math>\dfrac{7}{12}</math> of a can of cat food. Therefore we can write a table: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <cmath>\begin{array}{c|c|c|c|c|c|c} | ||
+ | \text{Mon} & \text{Tue} & \text{Wed} & \text{Thu} & \text{Fri} & \text{Sat} & \text{Sun} \\ | ||
+ | \hline | ||
+ | 7/12 & 14/12 & 21/12 & 28/12 & 35/12 & 42/12 & 49/12 \\ | ||
+ | 56/12 & 63/12 & 70/12 & 77/12 & 84/12 & 91/12 & 98/12 | ||
+ | \end{array}</cmath> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Since <math>6</math> cans of cat food is just <math>\dfrac{72}{12}</math> cans of cat food, then we see that the cat finished the sixth can of cat food on <math>\boxed{\text{Thursday} \ \textbf{(C)}}</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Video Solution (CREATIVE THINKING)== | ||
+ | https://youtu.be/hrin8SPWauU | ||
+ | |||
+ | ~Education, the Study of Everything | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==Video Solution== | ||
+ | https://youtu.be/P9g1U4TQlUo | ||
+ | |||
+ | ~savannahsolver | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
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{{AMC10 box|year=2014|ab=A|num-b=1|num-a=3}} | {{AMC10 box|year=2014|ab=A|num-b=1|num-a=3}} | ||
{{MAA Notice}} | {{MAA Notice}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category: Prealgebra Problems]] |
Latest revision as of 12:33, 2 October 2023
Contents
Problem
Roy's cat eats of a can of cat food every morning and of a can of cat food every evening. Before feeding his cat on Monday morning, Roy opened a box containing cans of cat food. On what day of the week did the cat finish eating all the cat food in the box?
Solution 1
Each day, the cat eats of a can of cat food. Therefore, the cat food will last for days, which is greater than days but less than days.
Because the number of days is greater than 10 and less than 11, the cat will finish eating in on the 11th day, which is equal to days after Monday, or
Solution 2
As above, the cat eats of a can of cat food. Therefore we can write a table:
Since cans of cat food is just cans of cat food, then we see that the cat finished the sixth can of cat food on
Video Solution (CREATIVE THINKING)
https://youtu.be/hrin8SPWauU
~Education, the Study of Everything
Video Solution
~savannahsolver
See Also
2014 AMC 10A (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 1 |
Followed by Problem 3 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions |
The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions.