Difference between revisions of "2007 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 24"

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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
  
Let <math>n</math> denote the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both <math>4</math> and <math>9,</math> and whose base-<math>10</math> representation consists of only <math>4</math>'s and <math>9</math>'s, with at least one of each. What are the last four digits of <math>n?</math>
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<!-- don't remove the following tag, for PoTW on the Wiki front page--><onlyinclude>Let <math>n</math> denote the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both <math>4</math> and <math>9,</math> and whose base-<math>10</math> representation consists of only <math>4</math>'s and <math>9</math>'s, with at least one of each. What are the last four digits of <math>n?</math><!-- don't remove the following tag, for PoTW on the Wiki front page--></onlyinclude>
  
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 4444 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 4494 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 4944 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 9444 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 9944</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 4444 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 4494 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 4944 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 9444 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 9944</math>
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For a number to be divisible by <math>4,</math> the last two digits have to be divisible by <math>4.</math> That means the last two digits of this integer must be <math>4.</math>
 
For a number to be divisible by <math>4,</math> the last two digits have to be divisible by <math>4.</math> That means the last two digits of this integer must be <math>4.</math>
  
For a number to be divisible by <math>9,</math> the sum of all the digits must be divisible by <math>9.</math> Since we must account for the two <math>4</math>'s, the sum of the rest of the digits must be one more than a multiple of <math>9.</math> The only way to make this happen is with seven additional <math>4</math>'s. However, we also need one <math>9.</math>
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For a number to be divisible by <math>9,</math> the sum of all the digits must be divisible by <math>9.</math> The only way to make this happen is with nine <math>4</math>'s. However, we also need one <math>9.</math>
  
 
The smallest integer that meets all these conditions is <math>4444444944</math>. The last four digits are <math>\boxed{\mathrm{(C) \ } 4944}</math>
 
The smallest integer that meets all these conditions is <math>4444444944</math>. The last four digits are <math>\boxed{\mathrm{(C) \ } 4944}</math>
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== Video Solution by OmegaLearn ==
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https://youtu.be/p5f1u44-pvQ?t=59
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~ pi_is_3.14
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
  
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2007|ab=B|num-b=23|num-a=25}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2007|ab=B|num-b=23|num-a=25}}
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{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 07:32, 4 November 2022

Problem

Let $n$ denote the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both $4$ and $9,$ and whose base-$10$ representation consists of only $4$'s and $9$'s, with at least one of each. What are the last four digits of $n?$

$\textbf{(A) } 4444 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 4494 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 4944 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 9444 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 9944$

Solution

For a number to be divisible by $4,$ the last two digits have to be divisible by $4.$ That means the last two digits of this integer must be $4.$

For a number to be divisible by $9,$ the sum of all the digits must be divisible by $9.$ The only way to make this happen is with nine $4$'s. However, we also need one $9.$

The smallest integer that meets all these conditions is $4444444944$. The last four digits are $\boxed{\mathrm{(C) \ } 4944}$

Video Solution by OmegaLearn

https://youtu.be/p5f1u44-pvQ?t=59

~ pi_is_3.14

See Also

2007 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 23
Followed by
Problem 25
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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