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− | ===[[Diophantine equation]]===
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− | {{WotWAlso}}
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− | A '''Diophantine equation''' is an multi-variable [[equation]] for which [[integer]] solutions (or sometimes [[natural number]] or [[whole number]] solutions) are to be found.
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− | Finding the solution or solutions to a Diophantine equation is closely tied to [[modular arithmetic]] and [[number theory]]. Often, when a Diophantine equation has infinitely many solutions, [[parametric form]] is used to express the relation between the variables of the equation.
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− | Diophantine equations are named for the ancient Greek/Alexandrian mathematician Diophantus.
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− | A Diophantine equation in the form <math>ax+by=c</math> is known as a linear combination. If two [[relatively prime]] integers <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> are written in this form with <math>c=1</math>, the equation will have an infinite number of solutions. More generally, there will always be an... [[Diophantine equation|[more]]]
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| </blockquote> | | </blockquote> |