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Difference between revisions of "2006 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 9"

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== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
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Francesca uses <math>100</math> grams of lemon juce, <math>100</math> grams of sugar, and <math>400</math> grams of water to make lemonade. There are <math>25</math> calories in <math>100</math> grams of lemon juice and <math>386</math> calories in <math>100</math> grams of sugar. Water contains no calories. How many calories are in <math>200</math> grams of her lemonade?  
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Francesca uses <math>100</math> grams of lemon juice, <math>100</math> grams of sugar, and <math>400</math> grams of water to make lemonade. There are <math>25</math> calories in <math>100</math> grams of lemon juice and <math>386</math> calories in <math>100</math> grams of sugar. Water contains no calories. How many calories are in <math>200</math> grams of her lemonade?  
  
 
<math> \textbf{(A) } 129\qquad \textbf{(B) } 137\qquad \textbf{(C) } 174\qquad \textbf{(D) } 233\qquad \textbf{(E) } 411 </math>
 
<math> \textbf{(A) } 129\qquad \textbf{(B) } 137\qquad \textbf{(C) } 174\qquad \textbf{(D) } 233\qquad \textbf{(E) } 411 </math>
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The calorie to gram ratio of Francesca's lemonade is <math>\frac{25+386+0}{100+100+400}=\frac{411\textrm{ calories}}{600\textrm{ grams}}=\frac{137\textrm{ calories}}{200\textrm{ grams}}</math>  
 
The calorie to gram ratio of Francesca's lemonade is <math>\frac{25+386+0}{100+100+400}=\frac{411\textrm{ calories}}{600\textrm{ grams}}=\frac{137\textrm{ calories}}{200\textrm{ grams}}</math>  
  
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So in <math>200\textrm{ grams}</math> of Francesca's lemonade there are <math>200\textrm{ grams}\cdot\frac{137\textrm{ calories}}{200\textrm{ grams}}=137\textrm{ calories} \Rightarrow B</math>
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So in <math>200\textrm{ grams}</math> of Francesca's lemonade there are <math>200\textrm{ grams}\cdot\frac{137\textrm{ calories}}{200\textrm{ grams}}=\boxed{\textbf{(B) }137\textrm{ calories}}.</math>
  
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==

Latest revision as of 23:54, 1 April 2023

Problem

Francesca uses $100$ grams of lemon juice, $100$ grams of sugar, and $400$ grams of water to make lemonade. There are $25$ calories in $100$ grams of lemon juice and $386$ calories in $100$ grams of sugar. Water contains no calories. How many calories are in $200$ grams of her lemonade?

$\textbf{(A) } 129\qquad \textbf{(B) } 137\qquad \textbf{(C) } 174\qquad \textbf{(D) } 233\qquad \textbf{(E) } 411$

Solution

The calorie to gram ratio of Francesca's lemonade is $\frac{25+386+0}{100+100+400}=\frac{411\textrm{ calories}}{600\textrm{ grams}}=\frac{137\textrm{ calories}}{200\textrm{ grams}}$

So in $200\textrm{ grams}$ of Francesca's lemonade there are $200\textrm{ grams}\cdot\frac{137\textrm{ calories}}{200\textrm{ grams}}=\boxed{\textbf{(B) }137\textrm{ calories}}.$

See Also

2006 AMC 10B (Problems • Answer Key • Resources)
Preceded by
Problem 8 		Followed by
Problem 10
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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