Difference between revisions of "2017 JBMO Problems/Problem 2"
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<cmath>\begin{align*} | <cmath>\begin{align*} | ||
x+y+z\geq 3(z+1)\\ | x+y+z\geq 3(z+1)\\ | ||
− | xy+yz+xz-2 = y(x+z)+xy-2 \geq (z+1)(2z+ | + | xy+yz+xz-2 = y(x+z)+xy-2 \geq (z+1)(2z+2)+z(z+2)-2 \\ |
xy+yz+xz-2 \geq 3z(z+2) | xy+yz+xz-2 \geq 3z(z+2) | ||
\end{align*}</cmath> | \end{align*}</cmath> | ||
Hence <cmath>(x+y+z)(xy+yz+xz-2)\geq 9(z)(z+1)(z+2)</cmath> | Hence <cmath>(x+y+z)(xy+yz+xz-2)\geq 9(z)(z+1)(z+2)</cmath> | ||
+ | |||
+ | THIS IS A FAKESOLVE: The inequality in the last line proven is a lot weaker than the original inequality. This needs to be fixed. | ||
== See also == | == See also == |
Latest revision as of 00:36, 21 June 2024
Problem
Let be positive integers such that .Prove that When does the equality hold?
Solution
Since the equation is symmetric and are distinct integers WLOG we can assume that . Hence
THIS IS A FAKESOLVE: The inequality in the last line proven is a lot weaker than the original inequality. This needs to be fixed.
See also
2017 JBMO (Problems • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 1 |
Followed by Problem 3 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 | ||
All JBMO Problems and Solutions |