Difference between revisions of "Measure"

m (Sets)
m
 
(2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}
  
In [[mathematics]], '''measure''' can mean the amount of [[degree]]s in an [[angle]], the [[length]] of a [[line segment]], or a [[function]] that assigns a [[number]] to [[subset]]s of a given [[set]].
+
In [[mathematics]], '''measure''' can mean the amount of [[degree (geometry) | degree]]s in an [[angle]], the [[length]] of a [[line segment]], or a [[function]] that assigns a [[number]] to [[subset]]s of a given [[set]].
  
 
== Line Segments ==
 
== Line Segments ==
Line 9: Line 9:
 
The measure of <math>\angle ABC</math> is indicated by <math>\mbox{m}\angle ABC</math>. If <math>\angle ABC\cong\angle DEF</math>, then <math>\mbox{m}\angle ABC=\mbox{m}\angle DEF</math>.
 
The measure of <math>\angle ABC</math> is indicated by <math>\mbox{m}\angle ABC</math>. If <math>\angle ABC\cong\angle DEF</math>, then <math>\mbox{m}\angle ABC=\mbox{m}\angle DEF</math>.
  
The measure of an angle can expressed in [[degree]]s or in [[radian]]s.
+
The measure of an angle can expressed in [[Degree (geometry) | degree]]s or in [[radian]]s.
 +
 
 +
== Circular arcs ==
 +
The measure of an [[arc]] of a given [[circle]] is given by the measure of the [[central angle]] [[subtend]]ed by it.
  
 
== Sets ==
 
== Sets ==
Line 15: Line 18:
  
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
 +
* [[Measure theory]]
 
* [[Counting measure]]
 
* [[Counting measure]]
 
* [[Euler measure]]
 
* [[Euler measure]]

Latest revision as of 09:45, 11 July 2007

This article is a stub. Help us out by expanding it.

In mathematics, measure can mean the amount of degrees in an angle, the length of a line segment, or a function that assigns a number to subsets of a given set.

Line Segments

The measure of $\overline{AB}$ is indicated by $AB$, without the bar on top. If $\overline{AB}\cong\overline{CD}$, then $AB=CD$.

Angles

The measure of $\angle ABC$ is indicated by $\mbox{m}\angle ABC$. If $\angle ABC\cong\angle DEF$, then $\mbox{m}\angle ABC=\mbox{m}\angle DEF$.

The measure of an angle can expressed in degrees or in radians.

Circular arcs

The measure of an arc of a given circle is given by the measure of the central angle subtended by it.

Sets

The measure of a set is known as the set's cardinality. If $S=\{-2,\,\pi,\,7\}$, then the cardinality of set $S$ is $3$.

See Also