Difference between revisions of "2016 JBMO Problems/Problem 3"

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== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
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It is given that <math>a,b,c \in \mathbb{Z} </math>
  
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Let <math>(a-b) = -x</math> and <math>(b-c)=-y)</math> then <math>(c-a) = x+y</math> and <math> x,y \in \mathbb{Z}</math>
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We can then distinguish between two cases:
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Case 1: If <math>n=0</math>
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Case 2: If <math>n>0</math>
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==

Revision as of 01:05, 23 April 2018

Problem

Find all triplets of integers $(a,b,c)$ such that the number

\[N = \frac{(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)}{2} + 2\]

is a power of $2016$.

(A power of $2016$ is an integer of form $2016^n$,where $n$ is a non-negative integer.)

Solution

It is given that $a,b,c \in \mathbb{Z}$

Let $(a-b) = -x$ and $(b-c)=-y)$ then $(c-a) = x+y$ and $x,y \in \mathbb{Z}$

We can then distinguish between two cases:

Case 1: If $n=0$


Case 2: If $n>0$

See also

2016 JBMO (ProblemsResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
1 2 3 4
All JBMO Problems and Solutions