Difference between revisions of "2012 AIME II Problems/Problem 1"
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== Solution == | == Solution == | ||
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+ | ==Solution 1== | ||
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Solving for <math>m</math> gives us <math>m = \frac{503-3n}{5},</math> so in order for <math>m</math> to be an integer, we must have <math>3n \equiv 503 \mod 5 \longrightarrow n \equiv 1 \mod 5.</math> The smallest possible value of <math>n</math> is obviously <math>1,</math> and the greatest is <math>\frac{503 - 5}{3} = 166,</math> so the total number of solutions is <math>\frac{166-1}{5}+1 = \boxed{034}</math> | Solving for <math>m</math> gives us <math>m = \frac{503-3n}{5},</math> so in order for <math>m</math> to be an integer, we must have <math>3n \equiv 503 \mod 5 \longrightarrow n \equiv 1 \mod 5.</math> The smallest possible value of <math>n</math> is obviously <math>1,</math> and the greatest is <math>\frac{503 - 5}{3} = 166,</math> so the total number of solutions is <math>\frac{166-1}{5}+1 = \boxed{034}</math> | ||
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+ | ==Solution 2== | ||
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+ | Dividing by <math>4</math> gives us <math>5m + 3n = 503</math>. Solving for <math>n</math> gives <math>n \equiv 1 \pmod 5</math>. The solutions are the numbers <math> 253437 | ||
+ | = 1, 6, 11, ... , 166</math>. There are <math>\boxed{34}</math> solutions. | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == |
Revision as of 13:15, 17 July 2017
Problem 1
Find the number of ordered pairs of positive integer solutions to the equation
.
Solution
Solution 1
Solving for gives us
so in order for
to be an integer, we must have
The smallest possible value of
is obviously
and the greatest is
so the total number of solutions is
Solution 2
Dividing by gives us
. Solving for
gives
. The solutions are the numbers
. There are
solutions.
See Also
2012 AIME II (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by First Problem |
Followed by Problem 2 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 | ||
All AIME Problems and Solutions |
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