Difference between revisions of "2013 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 19"

(Solution)
Line 7: Line 7:
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
We want the integers <math>b</math> such that <math> 2013\equiv 3\pmod{b} \Rightarrow b </math> is a factor of <math>2010</math>. Since <math>2010=2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 67</math>, it has <math>(1+1)(1+1)(1+1)(1+1)=16</math> factors. Since <math>b</math> cannot equal <math>1, 2, </math> or <math>3</math>, our answer is <math>16-3=\boxed{\textbf{(C) }13}</math>
+
We want the integers <math>b</math> such that <math> 2013\equiv 3\pmod{b} \Rightarrow b </math> is a factor of <math>2010</math>. Since <math>2010=2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 67</math>, it has <math>(1+1)(1+1)(1+1)(1+1)=16</math> factors. Since <math>b</math> cannot equal <math>1, 2, </math> or <math>3</math>, as these cannot have the digit 3 in their base representations, our answer is <math>16-3=\boxed{\textbf{(C) }13}</math>
 +
 
 +
==See Also==
 +
 
 +
{{AMC10 box|year=2013|ab=A|num-b=18|num-a=20}}

Revision as of 21:22, 7 February 2013

Problem

In base $10$, the number $2013$ ends in the digit $3$. In base $9$, on the other hand, the same number is written as $(2676)_{9}$ and ends in the digit $6$. For how many digits $b$ does the base-$b$-representation of $2013$ end in the digit $3$?


$\textbf{(A)}\ 6\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 9\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 13\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 16\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 18$

Solution

We want the integers $b$ such that $2013\equiv 3\pmod{b} \Rightarrow b$ is a factor of $2010$. Since $2010=2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 67$, it has $(1+1)(1+1)(1+1)(1+1)=16$ factors. Since $b$ cannot equal $1, 2,$ or $3$, as these cannot have the digit 3 in their base representations, our answer is $16-3=\boxed{\textbf{(C) }13}$

See Also

2013 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 18
Followed by
Problem 20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions