Difference between revisions of "2013 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 6"

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==Problem==
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Joey and his five brothers are ages 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13.  One afternoon two of his brothers whose ages sum to 16 went to the movies, two brothers younger than 10 went to play baseball, and Joey and the 5-year-old stayed home.  How old is Joey?
 
Joey and his five brothers are ages 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13.  One afternoon two of his brothers whose ages sum to 16 went to the movies, two brothers younger than 10 went to play baseball, and Joey and the 5-year-old stayed home.  How old is Joey?
  
  
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<math> \textbf{(A)}\ 3 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 7  \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 9 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 11 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 13 </math>
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==Solution==
  
 
Because the 5-year-old stayed home, we know that the 11-year-old did not go to the movies, as the 5-year-old did not and <math>11+5=16</math>.  Also, the 11-year-old could not have gone to play baseball, as he is older than 10.  Thus, the 11-year-old must have stayed home, so Joey is <math>11</math> years old, <math>\textbf{(D)}</math>
 
Because the 5-year-old stayed home, we know that the 11-year-old did not go to the movies, as the 5-year-old did not and <math>11+5=16</math>.  Also, the 11-year-old could not have gone to play baseball, as he is older than 10.  Thus, the 11-year-old must have stayed home, so Joey is <math>11</math> years old, <math>\textbf{(D)}</math>

Revision as of 18:46, 7 February 2013

Problem

Joey and his five brothers are ages 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13. One afternoon two of his brothers whose ages sum to 16 went to the movies, two brothers younger than 10 went to play baseball, and Joey and the 5-year-old stayed home. How old is Joey?


$\textbf{(A)}\ 3 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 7  \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 9 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 11 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 13$

Solution

Because the 5-year-old stayed home, we know that the 11-year-old did not go to the movies, as the 5-year-old did not and $11+5=16$. Also, the 11-year-old could not have gone to play baseball, as he is older than 10. Thus, the 11-year-old must have stayed home, so Joey is $11$ years old, $\textbf{(D)}$