Difference between revisions of "2020 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 6"

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{{duplicate|[[2020 AMC 12A Problems|2020 AMC 12A #4]] and [[2020 AMC 10A Problems|2020 AMC 10A #6]]}}
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==Problem==
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How many <math>4</math>-digit positive integers (that is, integers between <math>1000</math> and <math>9999</math>, inclusive) having only even digits are divisible by <math>5?</math>
 
How many <math>4</math>-digit positive integers (that is, integers between <math>1000</math> and <math>9999</math>, inclusive) having only even digits are divisible by <math>5?</math>
  
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 80 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 100 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 125 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 200 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 500</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 80 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 100 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 125 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 200 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 500</math>
  
== Solution ==
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== Solution==
The ones digit, for all numbers divisible by 5, must be either <math>0</math> or <math>5</math>. However, from the restriction in the problem, it must be even, giving us exactly one choice (<math>0</math>) for this digit. For the middle two digits, we may choose any even integer from <math>[0, 8]</math>, meaning that we have <math>5</math> total options. For the first digit, we follow similar intuition but realize that it cannot be <math>0</math>, hence giving us 4 possibilities. Therefore, using the multiplication rule, we get <math>4\times 5 \times 5 \times 1 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) } 100}</math>. ~ciceronii
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The units digit, for all numbers divisible by 5, must be either <math>0</math> or <math>5</math>. However, since all digits are even, the units digit must be <math>0</math>. The middle two digits can be 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8, but the thousands digit can only be 2, 4, 6, or 8 since it cannot be zero. There is one choice for the units digit, 5 choices for each of the middle 2 digits, and 4 choices for the thousands digit, we have a total of <math>4\cdot5\cdot5\cdot1 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) } 100} \qquad</math> numbers.
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==Video Solution 1==
  
==Video Solution==
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Education, the Study of Everything
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https://youtu.be/pvqpXWAvtAk
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==Video Solution 2==
 
https://youtu.be/JEjib74EmiY
 
https://youtu.be/JEjib74EmiY
  
 
~IceMatrix
 
~IceMatrix
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==Video Solution 3==
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https://youtu.be/Ep6XF3VUO3E
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~savannahsolver
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
  
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2020|ab=A|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2020|ab=A|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
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{{AMC12 box|year=2020|ab=A|num-b=3|num-a=5}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 03:01, 30 March 2024

The following problem is from both the 2020 AMC 12A #4 and 2020 AMC 10A #6, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

How many $4$-digit positive integers (that is, integers between $1000$ and $9999$, inclusive) having only even digits are divisible by $5?$

$\textbf{(A) } 80 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 100 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 125 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 200 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 500$

Solution

The units digit, for all numbers divisible by 5, must be either $0$ or $5$. However, since all digits are even, the units digit must be $0$. The middle two digits can be 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8, but the thousands digit can only be 2, 4, 6, or 8 since it cannot be zero. There is one choice for the units digit, 5 choices for each of the middle 2 digits, and 4 choices for the thousands digit, we have a total of $4\cdot5\cdot5\cdot1 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) } 100} \qquad$ numbers.

Video Solution 1

Education, the Study of Everything

https://youtu.be/pvqpXWAvtAk

Video Solution 2

https://youtu.be/JEjib74EmiY

~IceMatrix

Video Solution 3

https://youtu.be/Ep6XF3VUO3E

~savannahsolver

See Also

2020 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2020 AMC 12A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 3
Followed by
Problem 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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