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− | ===[[ | + | ===[[Diophantine equation]]=== |
{{WotWAlso}} | {{WotWAlso}} | ||
− | + | A '''Diophantine equation''' is an multi-variable [[equation]] for which [[integer]] solutions (or sometimes [[natural number]] or [[whole number]] solutions) are to be found. | |
− | + | Finding the solution or solutions to a Diophantine equation is closely tied to [[modular arithmetic]] and [[number theory]]. Often, when a Diophantine equation has infinitely many solutions, [[parametric form]] is used to express the relation between the variables of the equation. | |
+ | |||
+ | Diophantine equations are named for the ancient Greek/Alexandrian mathematician Diophantus. | ||
+ | |||
+ | A Diophantine equation in the form <math>ax+by=c</math> is known as a linear combination. If two [[relatively prime]] integers <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> are written in this form with <math>c=1</math>, the equation will have an infinite number of solutions. More generally, there will always be an... [[Diophantine equation|[more]]] | ||
</blockquote> | </blockquote> |
Revision as of 18:05, 17 December 2007
Diophantine equation
This article was also a AoPSWiki word of the week
A Diophantine equation is an multi-variable equation for which integer solutions (or sometimes natural number or whole number solutions) are to be found.
Finding the solution or solutions to a Diophantine equation is closely tied to modular arithmetic and number theory. Often, when a Diophantine equation has infinitely many solutions, parametric form is used to express the relation between the variables of the equation.
Diophantine equations are named for the ancient Greek/Alexandrian mathematician Diophantus.
A Diophantine equation in the form is known as a linear combination. If two relatively prime integers and are written in this form with , the equation will have an infinite number of solutions. More generally, there will always be an... [more]